[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.3579.cz\/proc-je-golfsky-proud-pro-nas-tak-dulezity\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.3579.cz\/proc-je-golfsky-proud-pro-nas-tak-dulezity\/","headline":"Pro\u010d je Golfsk\u00fd proud pro n\u00e1s tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd","name":"Pro\u010d je Golfsk\u00fd proud pro n\u00e1s tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd","description":"Ji\u017e na \u0161kole jsme se u\u010dili, \u017ee i v\u00a0mo\u0159\u00edch a oce\u00e1nech existuj\u00ed proudy, kter\u00e9 odv\u00e1d\u00ed vodu z\u00a0jedn\u00e9 oblasti do druh\u00e9. Ty maj\u00ed d\u00e9lku \u010dasto tis\u00edce kilometr\u016f, a mnoho mo\u0159sk\u00fdch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f... ","datePublished":"2023-07-23","dateModified":"2024-04-23","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.3579.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.3579.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b86e461e91a792eb6523c2667396c9868de382fea5dd80e25dc0d9e030173b65?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b86e461e91a792eb6523c2667396c9868de382fea5dd80e25dc0d9e030173b65?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"3579.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.3579.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art493256_16x9_20260926_151010_Bz2PkH.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.3579.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art493256_16x9_20260926_151010_Bz2PkH.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.3579.cz\/proc-je-golfsky-proud-pro-nas-tak-dulezity\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":421,"articleBody":"\tJi\u017e na \u0161kole jsme se u\u010dili, \u017ee i v\u00a0mo\u0159\u00edch a oce\u00e1nech existuj\u00ed proudy, kter\u00e9 odv\u00e1d\u00ed vodu z\u00a0jedn\u00e9 oblasti do druh\u00e9. Ty maj\u00ed d\u00e9lku \u010dasto tis\u00edce kilometr\u016f, a mnoho mo\u0159sk\u00fdch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f je na nich dokonce z\u00e1visl\u00fdch, a\u0165 u\u017e kv\u016fli potrav\u011b \u010di migraci.\u00a0Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00a0nich jsou zn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e jin\u00e9. Mezi t\u011bmi, o kter\u00fdch sly\u0161el nejsp\u00ed\u0161 ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00a0n\u00e1s, hraje bezesporu prim Golfsk\u00fd proud. Ten najdeme ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Atlantsk\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu, kdy p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u00ed vodu z\u00a0tropick\u00fdch rovn\u00edkov\u00fdch oblast\u00ed prakticky a\u017e k\u00a0pol\u00e1rn\u00edmu kruhu. Jedn\u00e1 se o velk\u00fd a siln\u00fd proud, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 d\u016fsledky nejen na mo\u0159i, ale dokonce i na pevnin\u011b. Jeho vliv m\u016f\u017eeme pozorovat dokonce i v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed zemi.\tPravdou toti\u017e je, \u017ee klima zejm\u00e9na v\u00a0pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch st\u00e1tech je velmi z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na teplot\u011b vody v\u00a0mo\u0159i. Proto nap\u0159\u00edklad na ostrovech maj\u00ed chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed l\u00e9ta a teplej\u0161\u00ed zimy. V\u00a0tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pak konstantn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edvod tepl\u00e9 vody z\u00a0trop\u016f znamen\u00e1, \u017ee je u n\u00e1s i v\u00a0zim\u011b mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teplota, ne\u017e by tomu bylo jinak. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, jeho vliv nesah\u00e1 p\u0159es celou Eurasii, av\u0161ak vid\u00edme jej v\u00a0naprost\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b Evropy. Abychom si uv\u011bdomili, jak moc na\u0161e klima ovliv\u0148uje, sta\u010d\u00ed \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee na\u0161e republika se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na stejn\u00e9 zem\u011bpisn\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159ce jako Kanada. A vid\u00edme, \u017ee rozd\u00edl v\u00a0letn\u00edch i zimn\u00edch teplot\u00e1ch je zde skute\u010dn\u011b markantn\u00ed.\t\tV\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0t\u00edm se tak nab\u00edz\u00ed ot\u00e1zka, co by se stalo, kdyby z\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu p\u0159estal fungovat. M\u016f\u017ee to zp\u016fsobit nap\u0159\u00edklad t\u00e1n\u00ed ledovc\u016f v\u00a0Arktid\u011b, kter\u00e9 vodu ochlad\u00ed natolik, \u017ee p\u0159em\u016f\u017ee i vliv Golfsk\u00e9ho proudu. Asi nen\u00ed t\u0159eba \u0159\u00edkat, \u017ee n\u00e1sledky nejen pro mo\u0159sk\u00fd \u017eivot, ale i pro n\u00e1s lidi by byly, kdy\u017e u\u017e ne katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed, pak rozhodn\u011b velmi t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9. A p\u0159itom vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee se tempo t\u00e1n\u00ed ledovc\u016f neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161uje, to nen\u00ed a\u017e tak nerealistick\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159.\tLid\u00e9 by si tedy m\u011bli uv\u011bdomit, jak je na na\u0161\u00ed planet\u011b p\u0159\u00edroda prov\u00e1zan\u00e1, a \u017ee bychom se m\u011bli sna\u017eit naru\u0161it tuto rovnov\u00e1hu co nejm\u00e9n\u011b, nebo na to o\u0161kliv\u011b doplat\u00edme.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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